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Royal Icing Without Meringue Powder

There's no better option for decorating cookies, and this royal icing without meringue powder is as easy as it comes. With just 3 ingredients and a super easy method, you'll be on your way to cookie professional in no time at all. Even simple shapes can be made beautiful with patterns piped onto the top, but this is a great way to make use of cookie cutters that might be sitting in a drawer somewhere. It doesn't need to be complicated - take our Halloween sugar cookies, cinnamon sugar cookies, or snowflake sugar cookies as examples. They're not difficult to ice, but oh-so-cute.

One reader, Joyce, commented: "My go to for when I make Royal Icing! Thank you for the great Recipe!!"

Another reader, Natasha, said this: "Worked perfect!"

Several autumnally decorated cookies, top down view: toadstool mushrooms, acorns, and apples.

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Ingredients

Royal icing ingredients with labels.

Ingredient Notes and Substitutions

  • Vanilla: you could use another extract, like a tiny amount of almond or peppermint, to vary the flavour of the icing.
  • Powdered Sugar: this will be sold as powdered or icing sugar. Don't use granulated sugar.
  • Egg Whites: seek out pasteurized egg whites if possible (more on this below).

Method

Icing steps 1 to 4, mixing egg white and sugar, mixed in colours, in piping bags.

Step 1: add the egg whites, sugar, and vanilla to a large mixing bowl.

Step 2: use an electric mixer to beat on low speed until very smooth and shiny.

Step 3: divide the icing into smaller bowls and add food colouring as needed.

Step 4: transfer the icing into piping bags and decorate!

Top Tips

1. Use a very small piping tip, the smallest you can find, for easiest intricate decorating.
2. A standing mixer can be used instead of a handheld mixer.
3. Add a little food colouring at a time, mixing, until you get the desired shade.

Recipe Notes

Raw egg whites: we recommend using pasteurized egg whites to help ensure food safety. They can be found at most grocery stores in the refrigerated or baking section.

Outline vs flooding: you can use a piping tip to create intricate patterns on cookies (outlining). To cover a cookie entirely, or part of it, make sure you outline the area first to prevent the icing going over the edges. Then fill up the space with icing (flooding).

How to Store

Storage: royal icing made with egg whites shouldn't be stored at room temperature. Once it's used to decorate the cookies and dries fully, they can be kept out for a couple of days. Leftover icing can be refrigerated in a sealed container for up to a week. If it separates, just mix it again and it'll come back together.

Freezing: royal icing can be frozen for several months. Thaw in the refrigerator, then whisk again if it has separated. Thicken with a little more icing sugar or thin with a splash of water if needed.

Several halloween-decorated sugar cookies on a plate with small pumpkins around.

Recipe FAQ

What are pasteurized eggs?

This refers to eggs that have been heated just enough to kill bacteria that can cause food-borne illness, but not enough to cook the egg. Usually you'll be more likely to find pasteurized egg whites sold in a carton rather than whole eggs.

What's the difference between decorating icing and royal icing?

Royal icing will harden as it dries, making a set icing that's good for longer storage and more detailed decoration. Decorating icing, or plain icing, is made with just powdered sugar and water (or milk/cream) and sets soft.

How do you make dry royal icing shiny?

The key is lots of air movement. Don't crowd the cookies while the icing is drying and it should dry and set quickly into a nice shiny layer.

Can you over whip royal icing?

If you over mix royal icing, it won't dry into a smooth, shiny layer. Make sure to mix on low speed and don't beat too much air into the mix - this is icing, not frosting, and it shouldn't be fluffy.

If you make this Royal Icing recipe or any other icing recipes on the Baked Collective, please take a moment to rate the recipe and leave a comment below. It’s such a help to others who want to try the recipe. For more baking, follow along on Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube.

Several autumnally decorated cookies, top down view: toadstool mushrooms, acorns, and apples.
Print Recipe
5 from 34 votes

Royal Icing Without Meringue Powder

An easy decorating option, this royal icing is made without meringue powder and using only common ingredients. Use this on your favourite sugar cookies!
Prep Time5 minutes
Total Time5 minutes
Servings: 2.5 cups

Equipment

  • Standing mixer or handheld electric mixer
  • Small mixing bowls
  • Piping bag
  • Measuring cups and spoons or a digital kitchen scale

Ingredients
 
 

  • 2 large egg whites, at room temperature, 4 tablespoons if using whites from a carton
  • 4 cups icing sugar, sifted
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  • Add the egg white, sugar, and vanilla to a large mixing bowl or the bowl of a standing mixer fitted with the whisk attachment.
    2 large egg whites, 4 cups icing sugar, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Use an electric mixer to beat on low speed for about 2-3 minutes, until smooth and shiny but not fluffy. Don't over-beat, as you don't want to increase the volume much. The icing will be thick, forming stiff peaks.
  • Divide the icing into smaller bowls and add food colouring as needed. Transfer to piping bags fitted with tips and decorate as desired.

Notes

Royal icing is thick - this is not a flood icing - and should form stiff peaks. Remember that it's meant to be piped and adding food colouring thins it out a bit.
Make sure you're using egg whites from large eggs or measuring correctly from a carton. If the frosting is too thick, whisk in a teaspoon of water at a time until it reaches the consistency pictured in the step-by-step photos. Do not add too much water.

Nutrition

Serving: 1tablespoon | Calories: 50kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 0.2g | Fat: 0.003g | Sodium: 3mg | Potassium: 3mg | Sugar: 12g | Calcium: 0.3mg | Iron: 0.01mg

Nutrition information is an estimate and is provided as a courtesy. For precise nutritional data, please calculate it independently using your preferred nutrition calculator.

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5 from 34 votes (33 ratings without comment)

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5 Comments

  1. Do you have any tips for thinning out the frosting? It is incredibly thick (next time, I would look up weight measurements instead!). It's like putty upon being barely mixed.

    1. Hi Shanae, there is a metric button you can tap to get the weight for the sugar. Thin the icing out with a dribble of water if needed or use a bit more egg white. We think the cups of sugar might have been too packed, or the eggs were smaller.

    1. Hi Irma, we recommend using pasteurized egg whites to help ensure food safety. They can be found at most grocery stores in the refrigerated or baking section.